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Contact:   Mary Cimo
Lighting Research Center
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cimom@rpi.edu
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Troy, N.Y. -  11/5/2006

Lighting Research Center forming collaborative group of researchers worldwide

Daysimeter User Group will collect and share circadian data using new measuring device

The Lighting Research Center at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute is forming a collaborative group of researchers from around the world to collect data in different lighting applications using a special light measuring device called the Daysimeter. The group’s goal is to create a cooperative forum of manufacturers, scholars, scientists, and physicians who are already working in clinical applications and work environments where photobiology and circadian light exposure could be important for health and productivity.

“The human circadian system responds to light in a dramatically different manner than the visual system,” explained Mark Rea, PhD, the director of the LRC. “Light is the main stimulus that affects the human body’s clock; circadian rhythms keep the body synchronized with the solar day.”

Studies have shown that light impacts people’s health and well-being. However, it has been nearly impossible to measure a person’s quantity and quality of circadian light exposure accurately—until now. The group will measure circadian light exposure with the Daysimeter, a field research tool developed by the LRC. The Daysimeter is the first device to characterize light accurately by measuring spectrally weighted intensity, as well as timing and duration, of circadian light entering the eye, which affects the human body’s clock. Lightweight and easy to wear, the device also measures conventional light levels and records head movements in order to differentiate between rest/sleep periods and active/awake periods.

Ultimately, the Daysimeter will enable the design of light sources, luminaires (light fixtures), and lighting techniques that help people to maintain regular circadian functions such as the sleep/wake cycle and hormone production, explained Rea. This, in turn, may improve their health.

The LRC will explore clinical and special applications in which people could benefit from lighting specially tuned to the circadian system. These include hospitals, intensive care units, and assisted care facilities where patients do not have regular exposure to daylight or darkness, as well as work environments that do not allow for customary light and dark exposures such as some military operations. </div>

"The work of the Daysimeter User Group may lead to a better understanding of many health-related issues,” said Rea. He went on to explain that those issues include: how premature infants develop; appropriate learning environments for school children; improved sleep for people with Alzheimer’s disease and their at-home caregivers; teenagers with delayed sleep phase disorder; and biophysical and epidemiological concerns for senior-care residents, night-shift workers, travelers with jet lag, and others with altered light-dark exposures and sleep patterns.

As part of the Daysimeter User Group, the LRC will participate in establishing a common protocol for the use of the Daysimeter. LRC scientists will also conduct research, demonstration, evaluation, and educational activities related to its use. The first meeting of the Daysimeter User Group is scheduled for March 7, 2007, at the LRC in Troy, N.Y. Interested parties can contact Patricia Rizzo at 518-687-7100 or rizzop2@rpi.edu.

More about the Daysimeter and measuring circadian light
PHOTO: A photograph of person wearing the Daysimeter is at www.lrc.rpi.edu/resources/newsroom/enews/Oct06/largerimage23.asp.
Larger versions of this and other related photos are available upon request.</div>
 
 
PREVIOUS NEWSLETTER STORIES:
2006: Gathering and sharing data for circadian research: www.lrc.rpi.edu/resources/newsroom/enews/Oct06/Research23.html.
 

TECHNICAL PAPER:

The Daysimeter: A device for measuring optical radiation as a stimulus for the human circadian system, by Andrew Bierman, Terence Klein, and Mark Rea, published in the journal Measurement Science and Technology. (www.lrc.rpi.edu/programs/daylighting/rp_daysimeter.asp)

List of LRC-authored papers:

Papers on light and health, including circadian phototransduction, are available on the Light and Health Web site. (www.lrc.rpi.edu/programs/lightHealth/overview.asp)

About the Lighting Research Center
The Lighting Research Center (LRC) is part of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute of Troy, N.Y., and is the leading university-based research center devoted to lighting. The LRC offers the world's premier graduate education in lighting, including one- and two-year master's programs and a Ph.D. program. Since 1988 the LRC has built an international reputation as a reliable source for objective information about lighting technologies, applications, and products. The LRC also provides training programs for government agencies, utilities, contractors, lighting designers, and other lighting professionals. Visit www.lrc.rpi.edu.

About Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, founded in 1824, is the nation's oldest technological university. The university offers bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees in engineering, the sciences, information technology, architecture, management, and the humanities and social sciences. Institute programs serve undergraduates, graduate students, and working professionals around the world. Rensselaer faculty are known for pre-eminence in research conducted in a wide range of fields, with particular emphasis in biotechnology, nanotechnology, information technology, and the media arts and technology. The Institute is well known for its success in the transfer of technology from the laboratory to the marketplace so that new discoveries and inventions benefit human life, protect the environment, and strengthen economic development.